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Business Automation Best Practices

By Vito M. · April 24, 2020

When should a small business start automating?

Start automating once the thing you want to automate is already happening manually and consistently. The most common mistake I see is businesses automating ahead of their own foundations — building an elaborate email system before they have leads coming in, or buying an all-in-one funnel before there’s revenue to justify it. If you don’t have leads yet, the work is generating leads, not building somewhere to put them.

Why is over-automating a problem if the tools are cheap?

Over-automating costs more than the subscription. Build a large system early and you’re likely to discover the business doesn’t work the way you assumed, which means tearing it down and starting over. Build it in iterations instead — one piece at a time, each earning its place before you add the next. You can do almost all of this piecemeal. There’s no prize for building it all at once.

What does business automation actually cost?

Automation costs both time and money, and the money is usually the smaller half. If you don’t automate yourself, you hire someone to do it. If you do it yourself, there’s the opportunity cost of learning — some people have a knack for it, but it still takes hours you could spend elsewhere. Then there’s troubleshooting, because automations break, and the tools carry their own monthly cost.

Where do small businesses most often over-automate?

Email marketing is where over-automation shows up most, because it’s the attractive, buzzword-heavy part. The usual symptoms are too many tags, too many lists, and over-segmentation of a database that doesn’t have enough people in it yet to segment. Getting leads into the system matters more than slicing them up. You can always build the segmentation later.

What goes wrong with overly complex automations?

Overly complex automations fail in two directions. Internally, so many conditions and branching paths accumulate that even an automation specialist has trouble following what runs when — and every extra path is another thing that can break. Externally, you create a bad user experience: someone sitting in three drip sequences who also receives your broadcast email is getting far too much from you, and that’s how you scare people off.

How do you decide whether an automation is worth building?

Weigh the time it takes to build against the time it will save, over a realistic period. Zapier publishes a simple framework for exactly this, and it’s a sound way to think about it — treat every automation as an opportunity-cost decision rather than an obvious win. Automation doesn’t solve every problem. Sometimes it makes the problem worse.

What should a small business automate first?

Start with getting paid. In order:

  • Accounting and invoicing — Xero or QuickBooks, with Stripe as your payment processor. Collecting revenue comes first. It’s hard enough to get people to part with their money; make it as easy as possible for them.
  • A call scheduler — essential if you’re on the phone often, less so for e-commerce. It removes all the “when are you available?” back-and-forth, and it’s inexpensive.
  • A CRM or database — I’m an ActiveCampaign certified consultant and I like it a lot. Pipedrive is good. HubSpot is good but pricey. Start capturing subscribers early, even if the setup is basic.
  • A form builder — many CRMs include one, but a dedicated builder gives you more flexibility for collecting leads and opt-ins.
  • A real business email — Google Workspace or Microsoft 365, around $10 a month. Zoho has a decent free tier. Set it up once and you’ll never look back.

How much does a starter automation stack cost?

About $100 a month covers all of it — accounting, invoicing, scheduling, CRM, forms, and business email. If you’re a solopreneur or have a handful of employees, that stack will carry you for a long time. The complexity comes later, in the email automation layer, and it’s meant to be built out gradually on top of a foundation like this one.

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